火药的发明者是谁英语介绍（火药的发明人简介）
本篇百科问答的知识要给大家谈谈火药的发明者是谁英语介绍，以及火药的发明人简介对应的知识点，希望对学习有所帮助。
文章目录：
火药、指南针的发明者和英语
指南针的始祖
目前传统的观点认为指南针的始祖大约出现在战国时期。它是用天然磁石制成的。样子像一把汤勺，圆底，可以放在平滑的“地盘”上并保持平衡，且可以自由旋转。当它静止的时候，勺柄就会指向南方。当时的著作《韩非子》中就有：“先王立司南以端朝夕。”“端朝夕”就是正四方、定方位的意思。《鬼谷子》中记载了司南的应用，郑国人采玉时就带了司南以确保不迷失方向。
我国现在看到的第一部记载火药配方的书，约成书于八九世纪。书中说“以硫磺、雄黄合硝石，并密烧之”，会发生“焰起，烧手面及火尽屋舍”的现象。这里的“密”应该是蜂蜜的“蜜”。蜜加热能变成炭。硫磺、硝石与炭混合，这就是火药的配方。
火药的发明是人们长期炼丹,制药实践结果,至今已有一千多年历史。
唐朝末年,火药已被用于军事。唐昭宗天佑元年(904年)杨行密的军队围攻豫章,部将郑 (以所部发机飞火,烧龙沙门,带领壮士突火先登入城,焦灼被体)九国志．郑 传。这里所说的(飞火),就是(火炮),(火箭)之类。(火炮)是把火药制成环状,把吊线点燃后用抛石机抛掷出去;(火箭)则是把火药球缚于箭镞之下,将吊线点燃后用弓射出。到了宋代,战争接连不断,促进火药武器的加速发展。北未政府建立了火药作坊,先后制造了火药箭,火炮等以燃烧性能为主的武器和(霹雳炮),(震天雷)等爆炸性较强的武器。南未在1259年造出了以巨竹为筒,内装火药的(突火枪)。到了元代又出现铜铸火统,称为(铜将军)。这些都是以火药的爆炸为推动力的武器,在战争中显示了前所未有的威力。下图为南未突火枪和北未火药箭。
在12,13世纪,火药首先传入阿拉伯国家,然后传到希腊和欧洲乃至世界各地。对人类社会的文明进步,对经济和科学文化的发展,起了推动作用。美法各国直到十四世纪中叶,才有应用火药和火器的记载。
请问哪里能找到中国四大发明之一火药的英文介绍，给小学生的
Gunpowder 火药
Handgun from the Yuan dynasty, circa 1300s.
Main article: History of gunpowder
The prevailing academic consensus is that gunpowder was discovered in the 9th century by Chinese alchemists searching for an elixir of immortality. By the time the Song Dynasty treatise, Wujing Zongyao (武经总要), was written by Zeng Gongliang and Yang Weide in AD 1044, the various Chinese formulas for gunpowder held levels of nitrate in the range of 27% to 50%. By the end of the 12th century, Chinese formulas of gunpowder had a level of nitrate capable of bursting through cast iron metal containers, in the form of the earliest hollow, gunpowder-filled grenade bombs.
In AD 1280, the bomb store of the large gunpowder arsenal at Weiyang accidentally caught fire, which produced such a massive explosion that a team of Chinese inspectors at the site a week later deduced that some 100 guards had been killed instantly, with wooden beams and pillars blown sky high and landing at a distance of over 10 li (~2 mi. or ~3.2 km) away from the explosion.
By the time of Jiao Yu and his Huolongjing in the mid 14th century, the explosive potential of gunpowder was perfected, as the level of nitrate in gunpowder formulas had risen to a range of 12% to 91%, with at least 6 different formulas in use that are considered to have maximum explosive potential for gunpowder. By that time, the Chinese had discovered how to create explosive cannonballs by packing their hollow shells with this nitrate-enhanced gunpowder.
火药.印刷术.造纸术.指南针的发明人的英语?
火药 基本翻译
gunpowder
印刷术
基本翻译
printing
typography
网络释义
印刷术:typography|algraphy
凸版印刷术:Typography
石版印刷术:lithography|chromolithography
造纸 [zào zhǐ]
基本翻译
paper making
网络释义
造纸:papermaking|Paper|VoithPaper
造纸厂:paper mill|Paper making factory
模造纸:chintz paper|moulding paper|simile paper
指南针 [zhǐ nán zhēn]
基本翻译
compass
网络释义
指南针:Compass|HL-214|Compasses
指南针表:watch w/compass
指南针表带:compass strap
用英语介绍火药带翻译？
黑火药是我国古代的四大发明之一，距今已有1000多年的历史,黑火药是在适当的外界能量作用下，自身能进行迅速而有规律的燃烧，同时生成大量高温燃气的物质。在军事上主要用作枪弹、炮弹的发射药和火箭的推进剂及其他驱动装置的能源，是弹药的重要组成部分。火药最初主要用于医药，这从其命名的"药"字即可见一斑，后来火药传至欧洲才用于军事.
Black powder is one of the four great inventions in ancient China, which has a history of more than 1000 years. Under the action of appropriate external energy, black powder can burn rapidly and regularly, and generate a lot of high-temperature gas at the same time. In military, it is mainly used as the energy source of gun, shell propellant, rocket propellant and other driving devices, and it is an important part of ammunition. Gunpowder was mainly used in medicine at first, as can be seen from its name "medicine". Later, gunpowder was spread to Europe before being used in military
通过上述对火药的发明者是谁英语介绍和火药的发明人简介的解读，相信您一定有了深入的理解，如果未能解决您的疑问，可在评论区留言哟。
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